Guillain-Barré Syndrome sparks health concerns in WB amid rising cases nationwide

Dubela News, Upashana Adhikary: In recent weeks, West Bengal has reported three fatalities suspected to be related to Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS), a rare neurological disorder. The deceased include two children, aged 10 and 17, from Jagaddal and Amdanga in the North 24 Parganas district, along with a 48-year-old man from Dhaniakhali in the Hooghly district.
GBS is a non-contagious autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system attacks the peripheral nerves, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, muscle weakness, and, in severe cases, paralysis. The condition is rare and is often triggered by a viral or bacterial infection.
While these cases in West Bengal are concerning, health officials have indicated that the number of GBS cases remains within the typical range observed annually. However, other parts of India are seeing a notable increase in GBS cases. In Maharashtra, especially in Pune, there have been 180 suspected cases with six reported fatalities.
Authorities have found Campylobacter jejuni bacteria in water samples from affected areas, indicating possible water contamination as a cause. In response to these investigations, health experts advise the public to maintain strict hygiene practices, consume boiled water, and avoid undercooked meats and stale food to reduce the risk of infections that could likely trigger GBS. Early medical intervention is crucial for managing the condition effectively.